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Ancient settlement of Bragin
The Ancient Settlement of Bragin – is a unique archaeological monument dating back to the 11th–13th centuries, located in the Gomel region, on the left bank of the Braginka River. This place is associated with ancient East Slavic tribes – the Dregoviches, Polans, and Severians, who lived and developed their settlement here. In the Middle Ages, Bragin was part of the Kievan Principality and played an important strategic role. Today, the settlement is a significant historical site that can be visited as part of excursions around Belarus.
Traces of ancient fortifications and cultural layers have been preserved here, allowing archaeologists to study the daily life and traditions of the ancient Slavs. Visitors who book an excursion with a tour of the settlement will be able to see the places where residential buildings, fortifications, and craft workshops once stood.
History of Creation
The settlement appeared at the turn of the 11th century when a Slavic settlement existed in this area. Due to its convenient location on the riverbank and the presence of fertile lands, a fortified city was formed here, which became part of the Kievan Principality.
The first written mention of Bragin is found in the Hypatian Chronicle, dating back to 1147. At that time, it was already an important center of trade and crafts, as well as a defensive stronghold. The fortifications consisted of powerful ramparts and wooden walls that protected the city from raids by nomadic tribes and other enemies.
During the 12th–13th centuries, Bragin remained a key point on the southern borders of Kievan Rus, controlling trade routes and ensuring the security of nearby lands. However, with the development of new political centers and changes in trade routes, the city lost its importance and gradually fell into decline.
Modern Condition
Today, the ancient settlement of Bragin is a valuable archaeological site that preserves traces of a distant past. The fortifications that once protected the inhabitants from attacks have been partially destroyed, but their remains are still visible. Various artifacts have been discovered on the territory of the settlement, including ceramics, weapons, jewelry, and household items, all of which testify to the advanced culture of the ancient Slavs.
Despite the loss of its original appearance, the settlement remains an interesting place for researchers and tourists. It is among the attractions that can be visited during an excursion around Belarus. Here, visitors can see the remains of defensive structures, imagine how the ancient city looked, and feel the spirit of history.
Excursions with a Tour of the Settlement
For those interested in history and archaeology, the ancient settlement of Bragin is an excellent destination for an excursion. You can book an excursion with a tour of the settlement on our website. Popular excursions from Minsk include visits to historical sites in the region and an introduction to medieval Belarusian culture.
During the excursion, a guide will tell you about the life of the ancient Slavs, the history of the city's foundation, the features of its defensive structures, and the daily life of its inhabitants. Tourists will be able to walk along the ancient ramparts, explore excavation sites, and imagine what Bragin looked like during the heyday of the Kievan Principality.
Excursions around Belarus with a visit to the ancient settlement of Bragin allow you to touch the distant past, see the places where Slavic culture was born, and learn more about the lives of our ancestors.