The Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary

In the picturesque village of Zheludok, Shchuchyn District, Grodno Region, stands the elegant Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, included in the State List of Historical and Cultural Heritage of the Republic of Belarus. This monumental Catholic church has become an integral part of the region's architectural and spiritual legacy.

History

The Catholic parish in Zheludok dates back to the late 15th century, when the first church was built with the support of King Casimir IV. Although that original structure did not survive, a new stone church was erected in 1854 — the one that still stands today. The design was created by the renowned architect Karol Podczaszyński, known for his refined and elegant style. According to one local legend, the village got its name from the acorns that covered the oak forests along the Zhelyudyanka River. Another story links it to a hunting lodge built under the trees where princes once found shelter from the rain. Over time, a settlement grew around this sacred site, preserving centuries of memory.

Architecture

The Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a striking example of late Classicism. Built from rubble stone, it features austere lines and a monumental character. The main volume is rectangular, with a semicircular apse, transept, and two side sacristies. A gable roof crowns the structure, and the front façade is accentuated by a powerful four-column portico of the Doric order with a triangular pediment. In the past, the church was adorned with an octagonal tented belfry, creating an impressive silhouette. Beneath the altar lies a crypt containing the remains of prominent local nobility, including Antoni Tyzenhaus, a notable figure of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

Excursions

An excursion from Minsk to the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary is not just a cultural trip — it is an opportunity to immerse yourself in an atmosphere of spirituality and nobility. Here, visitors can admire a historical architectural monument, learn about the legacy of Tyzenhaus, and experience the village’s vibrant cultural life. Each summer, a colorful flower festival takes place, featuring the crowning of a flower king and queen and festive street parades adorned with floral decorations. This makes the trip especially memorable. Don’t miss the chance to book an excursion and discover one of the most fascinating churches in Belarus.