Walicki”s Palace (Palace of the vice-administrator)

Valitsky Palace, also known as the Vice Administrator's Palace or "Archbishop's House", is an 18th-century architectural monument located in Belarus. This building, which has preserved unique features of classicism, is part of the historical ensemble formed in Horadnitsa. At different times, the palace served as the residence of high-ranking officials, a spiritual center, and an educational institution. Today, this architectural monument attracts tourists and has become an important site for tours in Belarus.

History of Creation

The palace project was designed by architect Johann Mezer between 1765 and 1772, but the final implementation was carried out by Giuseppe Sacco. Initially, the palace was conceived as a luxurious residential building with utility wings and an adjoining formal park. However, construction was delayed, and by 1780, the main building still lacked floors, stoves, and doors. The complex was only completed in 1793 when it was gifted by King Stanisław August Poniatowski to Treasurer Anton Dzekonsky. Later, M. Valitsky became the owner, under whom the northern wing was used as a carriage house, while the southern wing served as a kitchen and utility rooms.

In 1858, the complex was acquired by Bishop Ignatius, who established an archbishop's residence here. The southern wing was converted into a house church, and the palace itself became a spiritual center where prominent hierarchs of the Russian Orthodox Church resided. In 1952, the buildings were nationalized, but despite difficult conditions, the northern wing preserved the architectural features of the 18th century.

Palace Architecture

Originally, Valitsky Palace was a three-story building with two one-story side wings. The main structure was adorned with a triangular pediment with stucco decorations, while the roof, covered with tiles, emphasized the elegance of the architecture. The side wings served practical functions. Later, a house church was added to the southern wing, giving the ensemble a sacred significance.

Until 1934, the palace remained almost unchanged, until a roof renovation replaced the original tiles with white metal sheets. Despite changes in ownership and different uses of the building, it has retained its historical appearance and architectural integrity, making it a unique example of 18th-century palace construction.

Tours with Palace Visits

Valitsky Palace is one of the most remarkable architectural landmarks in Belarus, included in tourist routes. Visitors can see preserved elements of 18th-century classical architecture and learn about the history of its owners and the changes in its function over the centuries.

A tour from Minsk will allow visitors to immerse themselves in the atmosphere of past centuries, explore the fate of the palace and its residents. During tours in Belarus, guests will have the opportunity to discover the historical ensemble of Horadnitsa, see the adjacent park, and explore the northern wing, which has retained its original architectural features.

You can book a tour with a visit to Valitsky Palace to learn more about this unique historical and architectural monument, enjoy the views of the ancient complex, and uncover little-known pages of Belarusian heritage.